545 lines
13 KiB
C
545 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
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* Basic I2C functions
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2004 Texas Instruments
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*
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* This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the license found in the file
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* named COPYING that should have accompanied this file.
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*
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* THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
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*
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* Author: Jian Zhang jzhang@ti.com, Texas Instruments
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2003 Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
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* Rewritten to fit into the current U-Boot framework
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*
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* Adapted for OMAP2420 I2C, r-woodruff2@ti.com
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*
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*/
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#include <common.h>
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#if defined(CONFIG_DRIVER_OMAP24XX_I2C) || defined(CONFIG_DRIVER_OMAP34XX_I2C)
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#include <asm/arch/i2c.h>
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#include <asm/io.h>
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#include <i2c.h>
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static u32 i2c_base = I2C_DEFAULT_BASE;
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static u32 i2c_speed = CFG_I2C_SPEED;
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//#define DEBUG
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#ifdef DEBUG
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#define DBG(ARGS...) {printf ("[%d]",__LINE__);printf(ARGS);}
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#define inb(a) ({u8 v=__raw_readb(i2c_base + (a));printf("%d:Rb[%x<=%x]\n",__LINE__,a,v);v;})
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#define outb(v,a) {printf("%d:Wb[%x<=%x]\n",__LINE__,a,v);__raw_writeb((v), (i2c_base + (a)));}
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#define inw(a) ({u16 v=__raw_readb(i2c_base + (a));printf("%d:Rw[%x<=%x]\n",__LINE__,a,v);v;})
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#define outw(v,a) {printf("%d:Ww[%x<=%x]\n",__LINE__,a,v);__raw_writew((v), (i2c_base + (a)));}
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#else
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#define DBG(ARGS...)
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#define inb(a) __raw_readb(i2c_base + (a))
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#define outb(v,a) __raw_writeb((v), (i2c_base + (a)))
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#define inw(a) __raw_readw(i2c_base +(a))
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#define outw(v,a) __raw_writew((v), (i2c_base + (a)))
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#endif
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static void wait_for_bb(void);
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static u16 wait_for_pin(void);
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static void flush_fifo(void);
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#ifdef CONFIG_OMAP34XX
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#define I2C_NUM_IF 3
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#else
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#define I2C_NUM_IF 2
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#endif
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int select_bus(int bus, int speed)
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{
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if ((bus < 0) || (bus >= I2C_NUM_IF)) {
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printf("Bad bus ID-%d\n", bus);
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return -1;
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}
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#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX)
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/* Check speed */
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if ((speed != OMAP_I2C_STANDARD) && (speed != OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE)
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&& (speed != OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED)) {
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printf("Invalid Speed for i2c init-%d\n", speed);
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return -1;
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}
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#else
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if ((speed != OMAP_I2C_STANDARD) && (speed != OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE)) {
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printf("Invalid Speed for i2c init-%d\n", speed);
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return -1;
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}
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX)
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if (bus == 2)
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i2c_base = I2C_BASE3;
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else
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#endif
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if (bus == 1)
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i2c_base = I2C_BASE2;
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else
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i2c_base = I2C_BASE1;
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i2c_init(speed, CFG_I2C_SLAVE);
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return 0;
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}
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void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveadd)
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{
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int psc, fsscll, fssclh;
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int hsscll = 0, hssclh = 0;
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u32 scll, sclh, scl;
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int reset_timeout = 10;
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unsigned long internal_clk;
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/* Only handle standard, fast and high speeds */
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if ((speed != OMAP_I2C_STANDARD) &&
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(speed != OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE) &&
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(speed != OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED)) {
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printf("Error : I2C unsupported speed %d\n", speed);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Set the internal sampling clock to what the
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* board requires if it is defined. Else use
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* the values in the v2.6.31 kernel.
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*/
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#if defined(I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK)
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internal_clk = I2C_INTERNAL_SAMPLING_CLK;
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#else
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/* standard */
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internal_clk = 4000;
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if (speed == OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED)
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internal_clk = 19200;
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else if (speed == OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE)
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internal_clk = 9600;
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else /* standard */
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internal_clk = 4000;
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#endif
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psc = I2C_IP_CLK / internal_clk;
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psc -= 1;
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if (psc < I2C_PSC_MIN) {
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printf("Error : I2C unsupported prescalar %d\n", psc);
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return;
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}
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if (speed == OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED) {
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/* High speed */
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/* For first phase of HS mode */
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scl = internal_clk / 400;
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fsscll = scl - (scl / 3) - I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_ONE_SCLL_TRIM;
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fssclh = (scl / 3) - I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_ONE_SCLH_TRIM;
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if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) ||
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((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) {
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printf("Error : I2C initializing clock\n");
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return;
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}
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/* For second phase of HS mode */
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scl = I2C_IP_CLK / speed;
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hsscll = scl - (scl / 3) - I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_TWO_SCLL_TRIM;
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hssclh = (scl / 3) - I2C_HIGHSPEED_PHASE_TWO_SCLH_TRIM;
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if (((hsscll < 0) || (hssclh < 0)) ||
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((hsscll > 255) || (hssclh > 255))) {
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printf("Error : I2C initializing second phase clock\n");
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return;
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}
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scll = (unsigned int)hsscll << 8 | (unsigned int)fsscll;
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sclh = (unsigned int)hssclh << 8 | (unsigned int)fssclh;
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} else if (speed == OMAP_I2C_FAST_MODE) {
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/* Standard speed */
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scl = internal_clk / speed;
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fsscll = scl - (scl / 3) - I2C_FASTSPEED_SCLL_TRIM;
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fssclh = (scl / 3) - I2C_FASTSPEED_SCLH_TRIM;
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if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) ||
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((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) {
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printf("Error : I2C initializing clock\n");
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return;
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}
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scll = (unsigned int)fsscll;
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sclh = (unsigned int)fssclh;
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} else {
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/* Standard speed */
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fsscll = fssclh = internal_clk / (2 * speed);
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fsscll -= I2C_FASTSPEED_SCLL_TRIM;
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fssclh -= I2C_FASTSPEED_SCLH_TRIM;
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if (((fsscll < 0) || (fssclh < 0)) ||
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((fsscll > 255) || (fssclh > 255))) {
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printf("Error : I2C initializing clock\n");
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return;
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}
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scll = (unsigned int)fsscll;
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sclh = (unsigned int)fssclh;
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}
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/* Execute Soft-reset sequence for I2C controller */
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reset_timeout = 100;
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while ((inw(I2C_CON) & I2C_CON_EN) && reset_timeout--) {
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/* Ensure that the module is disabled */
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outw(0, I2C_CON);
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}
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if (reset_timeout <= 0)
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printf("ERROR: Timeout to Disable the Module\n");
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outw(I2C_SYSC_SRST, I2C_SYSC); /* Set the I2Ci.I2C_SYSC[1] SRST bit to 1 */
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udelay(1000);
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outw(I2C_CON_EN, I2C_CON); /* Enable the module */
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reset_timeout = 100;
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while (!(inw(I2C_SYSS) & I2C_SYSS_RDONE) && reset_timeout--) {
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if (reset_timeout <= 0)
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printf("ERROR: Timeout while waiting for soft-reset to complete\n");
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}
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outw(0, I2C_CON); /* Disable I2C controller before writing
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to PSC and SCL registers */
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outw(psc, I2C_PSC);
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outw(scll, I2C_SCLL);
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outw(sclh, I2C_SCLH);
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/* own address */
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outw(slaveadd, I2C_OA);
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outw(I2C_CON_EN, I2C_CON);
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/* have to enable intrrupts or OMAP i2c module doesn't work */
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outw(I2C_IE_XRDY_IE | I2C_IE_RRDY_IE | I2C_IE_ARDY_IE |
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I2C_IE_NACK_IE | I2C_IE_AL_IE, I2C_IE);
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udelay(1000);
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flush_fifo();
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
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outw(0, I2C_CNT);
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}
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static int i2c_read_byte(u8 devaddr, u8 regoffset, u8 * value)
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{
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int err;
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int i2c_error = 0;
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u16 status;
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/* wait until bus not busy */
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wait_for_bb();
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/* one byte only */
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outw(1, I2C_CNT);
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/* set slave address */
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outw(devaddr, I2C_SA);
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/* no stop bit needed here */
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outw(I2C_CON_EN | ((i2c_speed == OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED) ? 0x1 << 12 : 0) |
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I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_TRX, I2C_CON);
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status = wait_for_pin();
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if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) {
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/* Important: have to use byte access */
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outb(regoffset, I2C_DATA);
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/* Important: wait for ARDY bit to set */
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err = 2000;
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while (!(inw(I2C_STAT) & I2C_STAT_ARDY) && err--)
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;
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if (err <= 0)
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i2c_error = 1;
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if (inw(I2C_STAT) & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
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i2c_error = 1;
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}
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} else {
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i2c_error = 1;
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}
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if (!i2c_error) {
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err = 2000;
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outw(I2C_CON_EN, I2C_CON);
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while (inw(I2C_STAT) || (inw(I2C_CON) & I2C_CON_MST)) {
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/* Have to clear pending interrupt to clear I2C_STAT */
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
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if (!err--) {
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break;
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}
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}
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/* set slave address */
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outw(devaddr, I2C_SA);
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/* read one byte from slave */
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outw(1, I2C_CNT);
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/* need stop bit here */
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outw(I2C_CON_EN |
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((i2c_speed ==
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OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED) ? 0x1 << 12 : 0) | I2C_CON_MST |
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I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_STP, I2C_CON);
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status = wait_for_pin();
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if (status & I2C_STAT_RRDY) {
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#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX)
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*value = inb(I2C_DATA);
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#else
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*value = inw(I2C_DATA);
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#endif
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/* Important: wait for ARDY bit to set */
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err = 20000;
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while (!(inw(I2C_STAT) & I2C_STAT_ARDY) && err--)
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;
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if (err <= 0){
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printf("i2c_read_byte -- I2C_STAT_ARDY error\n");
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i2c_error = 1;
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}
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} else {
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i2c_error = 1;
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}
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if (!i2c_error) {
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int err = 1000;
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outw(I2C_CON_EN, I2C_CON);
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while (inw(I2C_STAT)
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|| (inw(I2C_CON) & I2C_CON_MST)) {
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
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if (!err--) {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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flush_fifo();
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
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outw(0, I2C_CNT);
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return i2c_error;
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}
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static int i2c_write_byte(u8 devaddr, u8 regoffset, u8 value)
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{
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int eout;
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int i2c_error = 0;
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u16 status, stat;
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/* wait until bus not busy */
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wait_for_bb();
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/* two bytes */
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outw(2, I2C_CNT);
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/* set slave address */
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outw(devaddr, I2C_SA);
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/* stop bit needed here */
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outw(I2C_CON_EN | ((i2c_speed == OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED) ? 0x1 << 12 : 0) |
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I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_TRX | I2C_CON_STP, I2C_CON);
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/* wait until state change */
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status = wait_for_pin();
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if (status & I2C_STAT_XRDY) {
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#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX)
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/* send out 1 byte */
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outb(regoffset, I2C_DATA);
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outw(I2C_STAT_XRDY, I2C_STAT);
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status = wait_for_pin();
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if ((status & I2C_STAT_XRDY)) {
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/* send out next 1 byte */
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outb(value, I2C_DATA);
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outw(I2C_STAT_XRDY, I2C_STAT);
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} else {
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i2c_error = 1;
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}
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#else
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/* send out 2 bytes */
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outw((value << 8) | regoffset, I2C_DATA);
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#endif
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/* must have enough delay to allow BB bit to go low */
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eout= 20000;
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while (!(inw(I2C_STAT) & I2C_STAT_ARDY) && eout--)
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;
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if (eout <= 0)
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printf("timed out in i2c_write_byte: I2C_STAT=%x\n",
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inw(I2C_STAT));
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if (inw(I2C_STAT) & I2C_STAT_NACK) {
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i2c_error = 1;
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}
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} else {
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i2c_error = 1;
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}
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if (!i2c_error) {
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eout = 2000;
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outw(I2C_CON_EN, I2C_CON);
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while ((stat = inw(I2C_STAT)) || (inw(I2C_CON) & I2C_CON_MST)) {
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/* have to read to clear intrrupt */
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
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if (--eout == 0) /* better leave with error than hang */
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break;
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}
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}
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flush_fifo();
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
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outw(0, I2C_CNT);
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return i2c_error;
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}
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static void flush_fifo(void)
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{
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u16 stat;
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/* note: if you try and read data when its not there or ready
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* you get a bus error
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*/
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while (1) {
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stat = inw(I2C_STAT);
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if (stat == I2C_STAT_RRDY) {
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#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP243X) || defined(CONFIG_OMAP34XX)
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inb(I2C_DATA);
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#else
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inw(I2C_DATA);
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#endif
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outw(I2C_STAT_RRDY, I2C_STAT);
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} else
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break;
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}
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}
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int i2c_probe(uchar chip)
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{
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int res = 1; /* default = fail */
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if (chip == inw(I2C_OA)) {
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return res;
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}
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/* wait until bus not busy */
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wait_for_bb();
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/* try to read one byte */
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outw(1, I2C_CNT);
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/* set slave address */
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outw(chip, I2C_SA);
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/* stop bit needed here */
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outw(I2C_CON_EN | ((i2c_speed == OMAP_I2C_HIGH_SPEED) ? 0x1 << 12 : 0) |
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I2C_CON_MST | I2C_CON_STT | I2C_CON_STP, I2C_CON);
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/* enough delay for the NACK bit set */
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udelay(50000);
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if (!(inw(I2C_STAT) & I2C_STAT_NACK)) {
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res = 0; /* success case */
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flush_fifo();
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
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} else {
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT); /* failue, clear sources */
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outw(inw(I2C_CON) | I2C_CON_STP, I2C_CON); /* finish up xfer */
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udelay(20000);
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wait_for_bb();
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}
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flush_fifo();
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outw(0, I2C_CNT); /* don't allow any more data in...we don't want it. */
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outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
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return res;
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}
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int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar * buffer, int len)
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{
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int i;
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if (alen > 1) {
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printf("I2C read: addr len %d not supported\n", alen);
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return 1;
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}
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if (addr + len > 256) {
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printf("I2C read: address out of range\n");
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return 1;
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}
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for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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if (i2c_read_byte(chip, addr + i, &buffer[i])) {
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printf("I2C read: I/O error\n");
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i2c_init(i2c_speed, CFG_I2C_SLAVE);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar * buffer, int len)
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (alen > 1) {
|
|
printf("I2C read: addr len %d not supported\n", alen);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (addr + len > 256) {
|
|
printf("I2C read: address out of range\n");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
|
|
if (i2c_write_byte(chip, addr + i, buffer[i])) {
|
|
printf("I2C read: I/O error\n");
|
|
i2c_init(i2c_speed, CFG_I2C_SLAVE);
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void wait_for_bb(void)
|
|
{
|
|
int timeout = 5000;
|
|
u16 stat;
|
|
|
|
outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT); /* clear current interruts... */
|
|
while ((stat = inw(I2C_STAT) & I2C_STAT_BB) && timeout--) {
|
|
outw(stat, I2C_STAT);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (timeout <= 0) {
|
|
printf("timed out in wait_for_bb: I2C_STAT=%x\n",
|
|
inw(I2C_STAT));
|
|
}
|
|
outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT); /* clear delayed stuff */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static u16 wait_for_pin(void)
|
|
{
|
|
u16 status;
|
|
int timeout = 9000;
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
status = inw(I2C_STAT);
|
|
} while (!(status &
|
|
(I2C_STAT_ROVR | I2C_STAT_XUDF | I2C_STAT_XRDY |
|
|
I2C_STAT_RRDY | I2C_STAT_ARDY | I2C_STAT_NACK |
|
|
I2C_STAT_AL)) && timeout--);
|
|
|
|
if (timeout <= 0) {
|
|
printf("timed out in wait_for_pin: I2C_STAT=%x\n",
|
|
inw(I2C_STAT));
|
|
outw(0xFFFF, I2C_STAT);
|
|
}
|
|
return status;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_DRIVER_OMAP24XX_I2C */
|